20歲,男性。
雙側易疲勞性上瞼下垂1個月。
查體發現,雙側不全上瞼下垂。向上凝視時加重 ,休息時改善。
重症肌無力相關檢查陰性。
CSF乳酸升高。線粒體基因組檢測顯示MT-APT6A基因homoplasmic T9176C突變,為Leigh綜合征致病基因突變。
其發病機製作者認為:fatigable ptosis may be ascribed to the dysfunction at centrally located synapse between the nuclear complex of the third nerve and supranuclear pathways.